Frequently Asked Questions

What is integrative health?

According to the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) integrative health incorporates both complementary health approaches and conventional medicine in a coordinated way (AOTA, 2023). The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) expanded their definition of integrative health to include whole-person health, placing their focus on the biological, behavioral, social, and environmental domains for empowering individuals, families, communities, and populations to improve and restore their health.

Is integrative health within the scope of occupational therapy?

Yes! The American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) approves the use of Complementary and Integrative Health (CHAIH) products and practices by competent occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) to prepare and enhance participation and engagement in occupation by persons, groups, and populations (AOTA, 2017).

Reference

American Occupational Therapy Association. (2017). Occupational therapy and complementary health approaches and integrative health. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 71(Suppl. 2), 7112410020. https://doi. org/10.5014/ajot.2017.716S08.

What is the criteria when using integrative interventions in occupational therapy?

Occupational therapists utilize integrative health approaches in their treatment based on certain client factors. According to the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA), integrative health approaches may be used in OT intervention to enhance participation in meaningful activities.

What are some examples of integrative occupational therapy interventions approved by AOTA?

Preparatory Methods and Tasks: Guided Imagery, Yoga for stress reduction prior to ADLs, and Deep breathing.

Occupations: Mindfulness or meditation for pain reduction

Activities: Standing yoga poses and Tai Chi for standing balance during occupations (AOTA, 2017).